Notes of 1st year
Unit 1: BCEM
Stones, bricks, cement, lime, timber-types, properties, test & uses, laboratory tests concrete and mortar Materials Workability, Strength properties of Concrete, Nominal proportion of Concrete preparation of concrete, compaction, curing. Elements of Building Construction, Foundations conventional spread footings, RCC footings, floors, staircases – types and their suitability
Unit 2: BCEM
Surveying-classification, general principles of surveying – Basic terms and definitions of chain, Chain survey, Compass survey and levelling.
Unit 3: BCEM
Mapping details and contouring, Profile Cross sectioning and measurement of areas, volumes, application of measurements in quantity computations, Survey stations.
Unit 4: BCEM
Graphical and Analytical Treatment of Concurrent and nonconcurrent Co- planner forces, Free Body Diagram, Force Diagram and Bow’s notations. Application of Equilibrium Concepts Analysis of plane Trusses Method of joints, Method of Sections. Frictional force in equilibrium problems.
Unit 5: BCEM
Introduction of shear force and bending moment and their sign conventions, Types of loads, Types of beams, Types of supports; Shear force and bending moment diagrams for simply supported, overhang and cantilever beams subjected to any combination of point loads, uniformly distributed load, and point moment; Relationship between load, shear force and bending moment.
Unit 1: Basic Electrical Engineering
Elements and characteristics of electric circuits, ideal and practical sources, independent and dependent electrical sources, Ohm’s law, source transformation, Kirchhoff’s laws. Mesh analysis, nodal analysis, voltage and current division rules, star-delta conversions, Thevenin’s and Norton’s theorems.
Unit 2: Basic Electrical Engineering
Generation of sinusoidal AC voltage, average and RMS values, concept of phasor, analysis of series RL, RC and RLC circuits, power triangle, power factor, series resonance, Generation of three phase voltages, advantages of three phase systems, star and delta connections (balanced only), relation between line and phase quantities.
Unit 3: Basic Electrical Engineering
Definitions of terms (m.m.f, reluctance, flux, magnetic flux density, magnetic field intensity, absolute & relative permeability), B-H curve - Hysteresis loop, Faradays laws of electromagnetic induction, analogy between electric and magnetic circuits, self inductance and mutual inductance, coefficient of coupling, coils connected in series and parallel, Types of induced EMF’s, Simple problems.
Unit 4: Basic Electrical Engineering
Single Phase Transformer Construction &Working principle, simple problems on transformation ratio. DC Motor Construction &Working principle. Three Phase Induction Motor Types, Construction, and Working principle, Single Phase Induction Motor Double revolving field theory and Working Principle, Starting methods
Unit 5: Basic Electrical Engineering
Single line diagram of power generation to distribution, Block diagram representation of hydro and thermal power plants. Electrical Installation Fuse, MCB, Types of Wires and Cables, Earthing, Energy Billing – sample calculation.
Unit 5: Basic programing in C
Declaration, Initialization, Pointers and Arrays, Pointers and Structures, Pointers and Functions
Unit 1: Engineering Physics
Limitations of Classical Mechanics, De-Broglie hypothesis for matter waves, Phase and group velocity, wave packet, Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle, Compton scattering, wave function, Schrodinger’s Time dependent and time independent wave equation, Particle in a box problem.
Unit 2: Engineering Physics
Interference Fresnel’s biprism experiment, Newton’s ring experiment. Diffraction of light Fraunhofer diffraction for single slit, Grating and its types, and Rayleigh criterion of Resolution. Polarization General concept of Polarization, Huygens theory of double refraction, Engineering Applications of Polarization.
Unit 3: Engineering Physics
Nuclear Structure, Nuclear model Liquid drop model, Semi- empirical mass formula (Qualitative study) , Shell model, Particle accelerators LINAC, Cyclotron, Synchrotron (Qualitative study), Betatron. GeigerMuller (GM) counter, Bainbridge Mass Spectrograph.
Unit 4: Engineering Physics
Crystal Physics - Unit cell, Crystal System, Types of Unit cell Simple cubic, Face centred cubic, Body centred cubic Crystal, Number of atoms per unit cell, Packing fraction in different cubic lattices, Miller indices. Band theory of solids Free Electron model, Band Model, Fermi level for Intrinsic and Extrinsic Semiconductors, Hall effect. Superconductivity Zero resistance, persistent currents, superconducting transition temperature (Tc), Meissner effect, Type-I and Type-II superconductors, Engineering applications of superconductivity.
Unit 5: Engineering Physics
Lasers Properties of lasers, Spontaneous and Stimulated emission of radiation, Einstein’s A & B coefficient, Population inversion, Components of Laser, Ruby Laser, He-Ne Laser, Engineering applications of lasers. Fiber Optics Fundamental idea about optical fibre, propagation of light through optical fibre acceptance angle, numerical aperture, fractional refractive index change, Classification of fibre, V number, Engineering applications of fibre.
Unit 1: Environmental Science
Concept of Ecosystem, Food Chains, Food Webs, Energy flow in an ecosystem. Biodiversity Introduction, Types, Significance and Conservation.
Unit 2: Environmental Science
Air Pollution Causes, Effects and Control of Air Pollution, Greenhouse Effect - Climate changes and Global warming, Ozone layer depletion, Acid Rain. Case studies on recent cases of air pollution and management.
Unit 3: Environmental Science
Water Pollution Causes, Effects and Control of Water Pollution, DO, BOD and COD, Water sampling, Municipal water treatment.
Unit 4: Environmental Science
Solid Waste Management Introduction, Types of solid waste, Harmful effects of solid waste, Methods to manage and modern techniques for solid waste management.
Unit 5: Environmental Science
Concept of Disaster, Types of Disaster, Pre-disaster risk and vulnerability reduction, Post disaster recovery and rehabilitation. Case studies on recent disasters and management.
Unit 1 : History Science and Technology
An overview of science and Technology in History and religion.
Unit 2 : History Science and Technology
A comprehensive overview of the history and development of science and technology education in India.
Unit 3 : History Science and Technology
A detailed exploration of the policies and plans in science and technology after India's independence.
Unit 4 : History Science and Technology
Exploration of advancements and developments in science and technology across major sectors.
Unit 5 : History Science and Technology
An overview of the types, processes, and examples of technology transfer.
Unit 1: Engineering Mathematics 1
Rank and Nullity of a Matrix by reducing it into Echelon and Normal Forms, Solution of Simultaneous equations by elementary transformation methods, Consistency and Inconsistency of Equations, Eigen Values and Eigen Vectors.
Unit 2: Engineering Mathematics 1
Introduction to limit continuity, differentiability, Rolle’s theorem, Mean value theorem, Taylors and Maclaurin’s series expansions. Functions of Several variables, Partial differentiation, Euler’s Theorem, Total Derivative, Maxima and Minima of function of two variables.
Unit 3: Engineering Mathematics 1
Definite Integral as a limit of sum and its application in summation of series, Beta and Gamma functions (Definitions, Relation between Beta and Gamma functions without proof, Duplication formula without proof). Multiple Integral (Double and Triple Integrals), Change the Order of Integration, Applications of Multiple Integral in Area, Volume.
Unit 4: Engineering Mathematics 1
First order differential equations (Separable, Exact, Homogeneous, Linear), Linear differential Equations of second and higher order with constant coefficients, Homogeneous linear differential equations, Simultaneous linear differential equations.
Unit 5: Engineering Mathematics 1
Basics of Complex number, Functions of complex variable Analytic functions, Harmonic Conjugate functions, Cauchy-Riemann Equations, Complex Line Integral, Cauchy’s Theorem, Cauchy’s Integral Formula.
Unit 1: Advanced Programming with C
Introduction to Pointers (Declaration and Initialization), Double Pointer, Pointers and Array, Pointers and Functions, Operations on Pointers.
Unit 2: Advanced Programming with C
Defining a Structure, Declaration of Structure Variables, Initialization of Structure Variables, Accessing Structure Members, Storage of Structures in Memory Array within a Structure, Array of Structure, Pointer Structure, Passing Structure to a Function, Structure within a Structure. Define Union, Structure versus Union, Working with Union, Initializing Union, Enumerated Data Type.
Unit 3: Advanced Programming with C
Pre-processor Directives, Macro and Macro Expansions, File Inclusions, Conditional Compilation, Stringification (#) and Token Passing Operator (##), Type Def, Command Line Argument, Dynamic Memory Allocation. malloc(), calloc(), realloc(), free(), Core Dump, Memory Leak, Dynamic 1D and 2D Arrays. Header Files and Their Creations.
Unit 4: Advanced Programming with C
File Concept, File Pointer and File Handling Operations Using files in C, Buffer and Streams, Working with Text Files and Binary Files, File Operations using std. Library and System Calls, File Management I/O Functions, Random Access Files.
Unit 5: Advanced Programming with C
C Header Files for handling graphics and initializing graphics mode, Understand Coordinate system, Function to Draw Lines, Circle, Arc, Ellipse, pieslice, sector, Rectangle, Bar, 3-D Bars & Polygon. Color Spraying filling Ellipse, polygons and flooding the fills, Filling Styles and Patterns, Understand Animation, Function to create Animation, Traffic Light and Moving Car Simulation.
QUIZ : Basic Electronics Engineering
Semiconductor basics, PN Junction diode construction & working, Volt-amp characteristics, Diode current equation, Half wave rectifier, Full wave rectifier Bridge and center tapped rectifier, Clipper and Clamper. Zener diode and zener diode-based voltage regulator, LED
Unit 1: Basic Electronics Engineering
Semiconductor basics, PN Junction diode construction & working, Volt-amp characteristics, Diode current equation, Half wave rectifier, Full wave rectifier Bridge and center tapped rectifier, Clipper and Clamper. Zener diode and zener diode-based voltage regulator, LED
Unit 2: Basic Electronics Engineering
Construction and working of transistor, characteristics of transistor, transistor as an amplifier and switch, transistor configurations, transistor biasing and biasing methods, basic amplifier configurations, Basic principle and working of FET and MOSFET
Unit 3: Basic Electronics Engineering
Block schematic of communication system, Simplex and duplex systems, Modes of communication Broadcast and point to point communication, Necessity of modulation, Classification of modulation Amplitude, phase, frequency modulation, sampling theorem and pulse amplitude modulation.
Unit 4: Basic Electronics Engineering
Number Systems – Decimal, Binary, Octal, Hexadecimal, 1‘s and 2‘s complements, Codes – Binary, BCD, Excess 3, Gray, Boolean theorems, Minterms and Maxterms, Sum of products and products of sums, Karnaugh map Minimization, Logic gates NOT, AND, OR, NAND, NOR, EX- OR and EX-NOR, half adder and full adder. Function and Structure of a Computer System, Von Neumann Architecture, and modern computers.
Unit 5: Basic Electronics Engineering
Basics of Measurements, Ammeter, Voltmeter, multimeter, Signal Generators, Cathode Ray Oscilloscope Block diagram of CRO, Construction of CRT, Deflection sensitivity and various controls, Measurement of voltage, current frequency and phase angle using CRO
Unit 1: Basic Mechanical Engineering
Classification of Engineering material and their mechanical properties, Composition of cast iron and carbon steels and their application. Stress-strain diagram, Hooks law and modulus of elasticity.Tensile, shear, hardness, and fatigue testing of materials.
Unit 2: Basic Mechanical Engineering
Thermodynamic properties and systems, First law of thermodynamics, thermal processes at constant pressure, volume. Second law of thermodynamic, enthalpy, entropy, heat engine, heat pump, refrigerator and their numerical.
Unit 3: Basic Mechanical Engineering
Description and working of four stroke petrol engines, two stroke petrol engines, four stroke diesel engines and two stroke diesel engines, and its efficiency relative merits and demerits.
Unit 4: Basic Mechanical Engineering
Steam generators Definition, Classification, general study of Cochran, Lancashire and Locomotive boilers, boilers mountings and accessories. Steam properties and boiler performance. Draught Classification, Calculation of Chimney height, boiler efficiency and numerical.
Unit 5: Basic Mechanical Engineering
Location of centroid and Moment of Inertia of plane areas, Perpendicular Axis and Parallel Axis theorems.
Unit 1: Engineering Chemistry
Introduction, Classification of lubricants, Mechanism of lubrication, Properties and Testing of lubricating oils (Flash and Fire point, Cloud and Pour point, Viscosity and Viscosity Index, Neutralization number, Saponification Number, Steam Emulsification Number, Aniline Point, Iodine Value), Numerical problems based on testing methods.
Unit 2: Engineering Chemistry
Introduction and Classification of polymer, Preparation, Properties and Uses of the following- Polythene, PVC, Teflon, Nylon 66, Bakelite, Silicone resin, Natural and Synthetic Rubber, Vulcanization of Rubber, Biopolymers, Biodegradable polymers.
Unit 3: Engineering Chemistry
New Engineering Materials Introduction, Properties and Applications of - Superconductors, Optical Fiber, Fullerenes, Graphene, Carbon nanotubes, Nanowires.
Unit 4: Engineering Chemistry
Instrumental Techniques in Chemical Analysis Spectroscopy, Electromagnetic spectrum, Beer & Lambert's Law and its limitations, Principle, Instrumentation and Applications of-UV-Visible Spectroscopy, IR Spectroscopy, Gas Chromatography.
Unit 5: Engineering Chemistry
Concept of Enthalpy, Entropy and Free energy, EMF, Applications of EMF measurements, Corrosion- Definition, Types, Causes and Protection from corrosion.
Unit 1: Engineering Mathematics 2
Introduction of Laplace Transform, Laplace Transform of elementary functions, properties of Laplace Transform, Inverse Laplace transform and its properties, Convolution theorem, Applications of Laplace Transform to solve the Ordinary Differential Equation, Laplace transform of Unit step function and Impulse function.
Unit 2: Engineering Mathematics 2
Introduction of Fourier series, Fourier series for Discontinuous functions, Fourier series for Even and Odd function, Half range series, Fourier Transform, Sine and Cosine Transform.
Unit 3: Engineering Mathematics 2
Definition, Formulation, Solution of Partial Differential Equations (By Direct Integration Method and Lagrange’s Method), Non-Linear Partial Differential Equations of First order {Standard form I, II, III & IV), Charpit’s method. Partial Differential Equations with Constant Coefficients (Higher Orders Homogeneous), Method of Separation of Variables.
Unit 4: Engineering Mathematics 2
Scalar and Vector fields, Vector Differentiation, Laplacian operator, Gradient, Divergence and Curl, Line and surface integrals, Green’s theorem, Gauss Divergence theorem, Stoke’s theorem.
Unit 5: Engineering Mathematics 2
Errors and Approximations, Solution of Algebraic and Transcendental Equations (Regula Falsi, Newton-Raphson and Iterative methods), Solution of Simultaneous linear equations by Gauss Elimination, Gauss Jordan, Jacobi’s and Gauss-Siedel Iterative methods.